新型冠状病毒疾病:抗病毒药物、抗体及中药研究进展
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作者:
管文艺,蓝文东,张静,赵珊,欧俊贤,吴晓薇,严雨茜,吴建国,张其威
单位:
1. 南方医科大学公共卫生学院
2. 暨南大学病原微生物研究院
3.广东省病毒学重点实验室
摘要:世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布2019年底出现的由新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起的冠状病毒疾病(COVID-19)是第一个冠状病毒全球大流行。目前世界上还未出现有效的抗SARS-CoV-2药物获批用于治疗COVID-19患者,因此迫切需要提供多种治疗选择应对新冠病毒疾病暴发。为促进新冠肺病毒治疗药物的更好和更快发展,并为临床治疗提供参考意见,我们在此介绍一些有发展前景的治疗药物,包括现存的抗病毒药物的老药新用、基于网络的药理学研究、抗体开发和中药发展。其中部分药物已进入最后一个临床试验阶段。
Abstract: The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the first pandemic caused by coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Currently, there is no effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug approved worldwide for treatment of patients with COVID-19. Therapeutic options in response to the COVID-19 outbreak are urgently needed. To facilitate the better and faster development of therapeutic COVID-19 drugs, we present an overview of the global promising therapeutic drugs, including repurposing existing antiviral agents, network-based pharmacology research, antibody development and traditional Chinese medicine. Among all these drugs, we focus on the most promising drugs (such as favipiravir, tocilizumab, SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma, hydroxychloroquine, Lianhua Qingwen, interferon beta-1a, remdesivir, etc.) that have or will enter the final stage of human testing—phase III–IV clinical trials.
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扩展阅读:
中国病毒学英文版
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